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The Globe: A shortened explanation of the Russo-Ukrainian conflict.

 

The Russo-Ukrainian War: A Deep Dive into Europe’s Most Devastating Conflict Since WWII

    “War does not determine who is right—only who is left.” – Bertrand Russell

Since 2014, Ukraine has been the center of a geopolitical storm. But it was February 24, 2022, that transformed a simmering regional conflict into Europe’s largest military confrontation since World War II.

How Did the War Begin?

The roots of the conflict trace back to:

2014 – Euromaidan Protests: Mass protests erupted in Ukraine, leading to the ousting of pro-Russian President Viktor Yanukovych.

March 2014 – Russia Annexes Crimea: Russia claimed to protect Russian-speaking populations, but the move was globally condemned.

2014–2021 – Donbas Conflict: Pro-Russian separatists (allegedly backed by Moscow) took control of parts of Donetsk and Luhansk, sparking a deadly conflict that killed over 14,000 people.

The 2022 Invasion

In late 2021, Russia began building up troops near Ukraine's borders.

 Putin’s Demands: Halt NATO expansion, guarantee Russian security.

Diplomatic Breakdown: Talks collapsed.

Feb 24, 2022 – Full-Scale Invasion: Russia launched what it called a “special military operation” to “demilitarize and denazify” Ukraine.

Casualties and Human Toll

Military Losses (2022–2025)

Force

Estimated Deaths

Estimated Injuries

Russian

~198,000

~550,000

Ukrainian

~43,000

~370,000

Note: Numbers vary slightly between sources and remain under verification.

Civilian Suffering

  • Deaths:

    • UN Verified (April 2025): 13,000+ (incl. nearly 700 children)

    • Ukrainian Estimates: 16,500+

  • Displaced:

    • 14 million people forced from their homes

    • 7.8 million fled the country – the largest European refugee crisis since WWII


 Recent Developments: Innovation Meets Destruction

Ukrainian Tactics

  • Operation Spiderweb: A daring drone-based assault damaging 41 Russian aircraft across several airfields.

Russian Retaliation

  • June 6, 2025: One of the largest air attacks –

    • 407 drones

    • 44 missiles

    • Cities like Kyiv and Ternopil hit hard with civilian casualties and widespread infrastructure damage.

 International Response: Unity and Division

Support for Ukraine

  • Military aid from NATO nations

  • Economic sanctions against Russia

  • Humanitarian support and refugee assistance

Global Division

  • Some countries are softening their stance

  • War fatigue and political shifts impacting support levels

What Lies Ahead?

As of mid-2025, the war has morphed into a grinding war of attrition.

  • Russia controls ~20% of Ukrainian territory

  • Peace talks remain distant

  • The human and economic toll continues to rise daily

Our conclusion

This is not just a war between two nations—it's a test of global resolve, human resilience, and the future of international order. As the world watches, hopes for peace remain, even as the battlefield continues to shift.


Key Takeaways (Visual Summary)

Category

Key Points

Start of War

Euromaidan, Crimea annexation, Donbas uprising

2022 Invasion

Russia invades under “special operation” pretext

Casualties

250k+ deaths, 14 million displaced

Innovative Warfare

Ukraine’s drone strikes, Russian aerial bombardment

World Response

Mixed—NATO aid vs geopolitical fatigue

Territory Control

Russia holds ~20% of Ukraine

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